Archaeologist jobs in Finland
Archaeologists research and study past civilisations and settlements through collecting and inspecting material remains. They analyse and draw conclusions on a wide array of matters such as hierarchy systems, linguistics, culture, and politics based on the study of objects, structures, fossils, relics, and artifacts left behind by these peoples. Archaeologists utilise various interdisciplinary methods such as stratigraphy, typology, 3D analysis, mathematics, and modelling.
Archaeologist - Which skills are essential?
The discipline that studies, analyses, and presents the events of the past related to humans.
Use scientific methods to research history and culture.
Apply mathematical methods and make use of calculation technologies in order to perform analyses and devise solutions to specific problems.
Gain, correct or improve knowledge about phenomena by using scientific methods and techniques, based on empirical or measurable observations.
The study of the recovery and examination of material culture left behind from human activity in the past.
Process of classifying various informational sources into different categories such as historical and non-historical, or primary and secondary, and evaluating those sources on the basis of their content, material features, authors etc.
Present the hypothesis, findings, and conclusions of your scientific research in your field of expertise in a professional publication.
Scientific activity consisting in selecting the relevant aspects of a situation and aiming to represent physical processes, empirical objects and phenomena to allow a better understanding, visualisation or quantification, and to enable simulation that shows how this particular subject would behave under given circumstances.
The methods to remove rock and soil, used in an excavation site and the associated risks.
Field that combines historical and anthropological approaches for recording and studying past customs, arts, and manners of a group of people taking into account their political, cultural, and social milieu.
The theoretical methodology used in scientific research involving doing background research, constructing an hypothesis, testing it, analysing data and concluding the results.
Archaeologist - Which skills are useful but not essential?
The scientific study of human and animal skeletons, bone structure and specific bones. Osteology examines the bone structure as a whole and specific bones. The research can focus on diseases, function or pathology of bones.
Assist with a range of specific, geophysical surveys, using diverse methods such as seismic, magnetic and electromagnetic methods.
Carry out tests in a laboratory to produce reliable and precise data to support scientific research and product testing.
Create a comprehensive, high-level overview conservation plan for the collection.
Synthetise and write proposals aiming to solve research problems. Draft the proposal baseline and objectives, the estimated budget, risks and impact. Document the advances and new developments on the relevant subject and field of study.
The technique of determining the terrestrial or three-dimensional position of points and the distances and angles between them.
Assess and list the needs for conservation/restoration, in relation to current use and planned future use.
The tools involved in geographical mapping and positioning, such as GPS (global positioning systems), GIS (geographical information systems), and RS (remote sensing).
The procedures, instruments, techniques, materials and chemicals used in conservation and archiving.
Conduct surveys to determine the location and features of natural and man-made structures, on surface level as well as underground and underwater. Operate electronic distance-measuring equipment and digital measuring instruments.
Work with computer data systems such as Geographic Information Systems (GIS).
Perform investigative activities, searches, or rescue missions underwater by using diving equipment and complying with safety regulations.
Collect samples of materials or products for laboratory analysis.
Take detailed notes and make drawings and photographs of archaeological finds at the dig site.
The history of art and artists, the artistic trends throughout centuries and their contemporary evolutions.
System of chronological measurement dividing geologic history into several temporal divisions and subdivisions that take ancient life, geography, and climates into account.
The historical study of ancient inscriptions on materials such as stone, wood, glas, metal and leather.
Use aerial photos to study phenomena on Earth's surface.
Examine archaeological evidence found at dig sites in order to identify and classify it.
Formulate scientific theories based on empirical observations, gathered data and theories of other scientists.
Solid earth, rock types, structures and the processes by which they are altered.
Oversee the excavation of fossils and other archaeological evidence at dig sites, ensuring conformity with standards and regulations.
The study of plant remains at archaeological sites to infer how past civilisations used their environment and to learn about available food sources.
Organise and structure an exhibition in a strategic way, making the artworks more accessible to public.
Supervise protection and restoration projects of cultural heritage. Use own expertise to make sure the project runs smoothly.
Interpret, research and investigate ancient insciptions on stone, marble or wood such as Egyptian hieroglyphs.
Conduct field work or research which is the collection of information outside of a laboratory or workplace setting. Visit places in order to collect specific information about the field.
The study of development and behaviour of human beings.
Excavate material evidence of past human activity using hand picks, shovels, brushes, etc.
Gather data in the field using Global Positioning System (GPS) devices.
The practice of recreating forms, features, shapes, compositions, and architectural techniques of past constructions in order to preserve them.