Картограф — работа в Финляндии
Cartographers create maps by combining various scientific informations depending of the purpose of the map (e.g. topographic, urban, or political maps). They combine the interpretation of mathematical notes and measurements with the aesthetics and visual depiction of the site for developing the maps. They may also work on developing and improving geographic information systems and may perform scientific research within cartography.
Картограф - Какие навыки обязательны?
The scientific discipline that studies gathering, storing, and processing geographic information.
Collect and conserve mapping resources and mapping data.
The study of interpreting the elements depicted in maps, the measures and technical specifications.
Apply mathematical methods and make use of calculation technologies in order to perform analyses and devise solutions to specific problems.
The tools involved in geographical mapping and positioning, such as GPS (global positioning systems), GIS (geographical information systems), and RS (remote sensing).
Mathematics is the study of topics such as quantity, structure, space, and change. It involves the identification of patterns and formulating new conjectures based on them. Mathematicians strive to prove the truth or falsity of these conjectures. There are many fields of mathematics, some of which are widely used for practical applications.
Work with computer data systems such as Geographic Information Systems (GIS).
Gather and organise GIS-data from sources such as databases and maps.
Use geospatial technologies which involve GPS (global positioning systems), GIS (geographical information systems), and RS (remote sensing) in the daily work.
Draft explanatory texts, tables or lists of symbols to make products such as maps and charts more accessible to users.
Graphic representation of the surface features of a place or region on a map indicating their relative positions and elevations.
Research and test new methods to make a product such as a website or map easier to use and understand.
Make maps by formatting compiled data into a virtual image that gives a precise representation of a specific area.
Use various techniques such as choropleth mapping and dasymetric mapping to create thematic maps based on geospatial information, using software programmes.
Use relevant geographic informations systems to create reports and maps based on geospatial information, using GIS software programmes.
The scientific discipline that studies the land, phenomena, characteristics and inhabitants of Earth. This field seeks to understand the natural and man-made complexities of Earth.
Картограф - Какие навыки полезны, но не обязательны?
The science of taking photographs from at least two different locations in order to measure land surfaces to be represented in a map, 3D model or physical model.
The technique of determining the terrestrial or three-dimensional position of points and the distances and angles between them.
Create drawings using traditional illustration techniques such as watercolour, pen and ink, airbrush art, oil painting, pastels, wood engraving, and linoleum cuts.
Design maps taking into account the customer's specifications and requirements.
Utilise specialised applications and software to collect and preserve digital information.
Plan scholarly research by formulating the research question and conducting empirical or literature research in order to investigate the truth of the research question.
Apply desktop publishing techniques and software to create page layouts and typographic quality text.
Gain, correct or improve knowledge about phenomena by using scientific methods and techniques, based on empirical or measurable observations.
Have an understanding of surveying methods, remote sensing methods and equipment.
Use appropriate questions and active listening in order to identify customer expectations, desires and requirements according to product and services.
Analyse and interpret survey data acquired from a wide variety of sources e.g. satellite surveys, aerial photography and laser measurement systems.
Use aerial photos to study phenomena on Earth's surface.
The scientific discipline that combines applied mathematics and earth sciences in order to measure and represent the Earth. It studies phenomena such as gravitational fields, polar motion, and tides.
Execute a systematic empirical investigation of observable phenomena via statistical, mathematical or computational techniques.
Perform calculations and gather technical data in order to determine earth curvature corrections, traverse adjustments and closures, level runs, azimuths, marker placements, etc.
Solid earth, rock types, structures and the processes by which they are altered.
Create drawings using digital illustration programmes and techniques.
The methods and procedures of research in legal matters, such as the regulations, and different approaches to analyses and source gathering, and the knowledge on how to adapt the research methodology to a specific case to obtain the required information.
The methods and tools required to develop system software, specifications of system architectures and interfacing techniques between network and system modules and components.
Store documents such as protocols, analysis results and scientific data using archiving systems to enable scientists and engineers to take methods and results from previous studies into account for their research.
Use computer-aided design (CAD) systems to assist in the creation, modification, analysis, or optimisation of a design.
Conduct field work or research which is the collection of information outside of a laboratory or workplace setting. Visit places in order to collect specific information about the field.
The creation of documents using page layout skills on a computer. Desktop publishing software can generate layouts and produce typographic quality text and images.
Produce research documents or give presentations to report the results of a conducted research and analysis project, indicating the analysis procedures and methods which led to the results, as well as potential interpretations of the results.
Operate devices, machinery, and equipment designed for scientific measurement. Scientific equipment consists of specialised measuring instruments refined to facilitate the acquisition of data.
The different techniques to obtain information on objects and phenomena on Earth's surface without having physical contact with them, such as electromagnetic radiation, radar imaging, and sonar imaging.
Assist engineers or scientists with conducting experiments, performing analysis, developing new products or processes, constructing theory, and quality control.
Gather data in the field using Global Positioning System (GPS) devices.
The theoretical methodology used in scientific research involving doing background research, constructing an hypothesis, testing it, analysing data and concluding the results.
Apply a variety of visual techniques in order to design graphic material. Combine graphical elements to communicate concepts and ideas.