Ортоптист — работа в Финляндии
Orthoptists diagnose and treat anomalies of binocular vision. They examine, assess and treat vision impairments, squint, amblyopia and eye motility disorders. Orthoptists apply these methods in particular in the fields of paediatrics, neurology, neuro-ophthalmology, ophthalmology, orthoptics, optometry, pleoptics and strabology assessing functional diseases of the eye for improving functional disorders of the visual system. They also provide counselling, preventive measures and training activities and may refract and prescribe glasses, such as prism corrective glasses.
Ортоптист - Какие навыки обязательны?
The procedures related to maintaining a hygienic environment within a health care setting such as hospitals and clinics. It can range from hand washing to cleaning and disinfection of medical equipment used and infection control methods.
Cope with pressure and respond appropriately and in time to unexpected and rapidly changing situations in healthcare.
Offer evidence-based advice on how to avoid ill health, educate and advise individuals and their carers on how to prevent ill health and/or be able to advise how to improve their environment and health conditions. Provide advice on the identification of risks leading to ill health and help to increase the patients' resilience by targeting prevention and early intervention strategies.
Provide useful information related to health care professions to ensure policy decisions are made in the benefit of communities.
The techniques and methods applied to examine patients` eyesight and take related measurements.
Contribute to the delivery of coordinated and continuous healthcare.
Use mobile health technologies and e-health (online applications and services) in order to enhance the provided healthcare.
The patients` rights and responsibilities of health practitioners and the possible repercussions and prosecutions in relation to medical treatment negligence or malpractice.
The medical specialty which is concerned with the study of the nervous system functionalities.
Understand the background of clients` and patients’ symptoms, difficulties and behaviour. Be empathetic about their issues; showing respect and reinforcing their autonomy, self-esteem and independence. Demonstrate a concern for their welfare and handle according to the personal boundaries, sensitivities, cultural differences and preferences of the client and patient in mind.
The meaning of medical terms and abbreviations, of medical prescriptions and various medical specialties and when to use it correctly.
The treatment administered in the case of strabismus in patients of all ages.
Test patients` visual acuity, perception of depth colour, and ability to focus and coordinate the eyes.
The moral standards and procedures, ethical questions and obligations specific to occupations in a health care setting such as respect for human dignity, self-determination, informed consent and patient confidentiality.
Record the healthcare user's progress in response to treatment by observing, listening and measuring outcomes.
The science that studies the elements and reaction of light.
Identify and diagnose problems of the visual system, such as those related to binocular vision, ocular motility, amblyopia or lazy eye, strabismus or squint, glaucoma, diabetic retinopathy, assessing the sensory state of the eye.
Keep accurate client records which also satisfy legal and professional standards and ethical obligations in order to facilitate client management, ensuring that all clients' data (including verbal, written and electronic) are treated confidentially.
Receive patient referrals from the eye casualty and neurology departments, eye clinics, general practitioners, health visitors and community clinics.
The science that studies the human organs and its interactions and mechanisms.
Assess the signs and be well-prepared for a situation that poses an immediate threat to a person's health, security, property or environment.
Neurology is a medical specialty mentioned in the EU Directive 2005/36/EC.
Conduct specialised tests such as colour vision test, Ishihara, Farnsworth, D-15, Pseudo-isochromatic colour plates, ophthalmic photography and corneal light reflex testing, analysing the information obtained from these tests to determine the effects of general pathology on the eyes and effects of eye diseases.
Provide evidence based strategies to promote healthy living, disease prevention and management.
Pharmacology is a medical specialty mentioned in the EU Directive 2005/36/EC.
The diseases of the nervous system that affect vision and control of eye movement.
Communicate effectively with patients, families and other caregivers, health care professionals, and community partners.
Assess the healthcare user's physical state, taking detailed information on previous injuries, surgery, general health, resources and lifestyle into account.
Follow agreed protocols and guidelines in support of healthcare practice which are provided by healthcare institutions, professional associations, or authorities and also scientific organisations.
Ensure patients/clients are fully informed about the risks and benefits of proposed treatments so they can give informed consent, engaging patients/clients in the process of their care and treatment.
Paediatrics is a medical specialty mentioned in the EU Directive 2005/36/EC.
Participate in activities that contribute to promoting ocular health and preventing ocular problems.
The principles, assessment techniques and treatment of orthoptic practice.
Supervise orthoptic treatments by using occlusion therapy for amblyopia, prism therapy, and exercises of convergence and fusional ability where indicated.
The techniques and tools used to fit contact lenses.
Apply quality standards related to risk management, safety procedures, patients feedback, screening and medical devices in daily practice, as they are recognized by the national professional associations and authorities.
The written standards applied in the health care professional environments for documentation purposes of one`s activity.
The dynamic relationship of human structure and function and the muscosceletal, cardiovascular, respiratory, digestive, endocrine, urinary, reproductive, integumentary and nervous systems; normal and altered anatomy and physiology throughout the human lifespan.
Comply with the regional and national legislation that is relevant to one`s work and apply it in practice.
Give attention to what other people say, patiently understand points being made, asking questions as appropriate, and not interrupting at inappropriate times; able to listen carefully the needs of customers, clients, passengers, service users or others, and provide solutions accordingly.
Apply a broad range of bio-medical, psycho-social, organisational, educational, and societal aspects of health, disease, and healthcare to improve healthcare services and to improve quality of life.
Advise patients with low vision on strategies to enhance their sight, such as use of magnification and lighting equipment.
Adhere to organisational or department specific standards and guidelines. Understand the motives of the organisation and the common agreements and act accordingly.
The processes and tools used for the analysis and dissemination of medical data through computerized systems.
Interact, relate and communicate with individuals from a variety of different cultures, when working in a healthcare environment.
Maximise the remaining sight in people with low vision using rehabilitation strategies and magnification aids.
Promote inclusion in health care and social services and respect diversity of beliefs, culture, values and preferences, keeping in mind the importance of equality and diversity issues.
The characteristics of the various types of strabismus such as esotropia and hypertropia.
The human behaviour and performance with individual differences in ability, personality, interests, learning, and motivation.
Communicate with clients and their carer’s, with the patient’s permission, to keep them informed about the clients’ and patients’ progress and safeguarding confidentiality.
Identify possible treatment protocols for the challenges to human health within a given community in cases such as infectious diseases of high consequences at the global level.
Make sure that healthcare users are being treated professionally, effectively and safe from harm, adapting techniques and procedures according to the person's needs, abilities or the prevailing conditions.
Employ a set of organisational techniques and procedures which facilitate the achievement of the goals set. Use these resources efficiently and sustainably, and show flexibility when required.
Develop a mutually collaborative therapeutic relationship during treatment, fostering and gaining healthcare users' trust and cooperation.
The components of a disease, the cause, mechanisms of development, morphologic changes, and the clinical consequences of those changes.
Apply professional and evidence based assessment, goal setting, delivery of intervention and evaluation of clients, taking into account the developmental and contextual history of the clients, within one`s own scope of practice.
Carry out orthoptic treatments by using occlusion therapy for amblyopia, prism therapy, and exercises of convergence and fusional ability where indicated.
Participate in the delivery of multidisciplinary health care, and understand the rules and competences of other healthcare related professions.
Study of how psychological aspects can influence and impact illnesses and injuries in infants, children and adolescents.
The emergency treatment given to a sick or injured person in the case of circulatory and/or respiratory failure, unconsciousness, wounds, bleeding, shock or poisoning.
Anaesthetics is a medical specialty mentioned in the EU Directive 2005/36/EC.
Accept accountability for one`s own professional activities and recognise the limits of one`s own scope of practice and competencies.
Apply suitable orthoptic, pleoptic and optic treatment methods, using equipment such as lenses (`training glasses`), prisms, filters, patches, electronic targets, or balance boards, and suggest and implement adaptation options or possibilities for coping with everyday life, supervising in-office reinforcement exercises and instructing the patient to execute at-home exercises.
Ортоптист - Какие навыки полезны, но не обязательны?
Measure and select intraocular lenses to be surgically implanted.
Record the healthcare user`s information for the billing of provided medical services.
The discipline that concerns the theory and practice of education including the various instructional methods for educating individuals or groups.
Prescribe eyeglasses and contact lenses, according to measurements and tests conducted.
Participate in inventory control and safe storage of materials and re-order supplies.
Use foreign languages for conducting and collaborating in health-related research.
Communicate in foreign languages with healthcare users, their carers, or services providers. Use foreign languages to faciliate patient care according to the needs of the patient.