Специалист клинической лабораторной диагностики — работа в Финляндии
Biomedical scientists perform all laboratory methods required as part of medical examination, treatment and research activities, particularly clinical-chemical, haematological, immuno-haematological, histological, cytological, microbiological, parasitological, mycological, serological and radiological tests. They perform analytical sample testing and report the results to the medical staff for further diagnosis. Biomedical Scientists may apply these methods in particular in the infection, blood or cellular sciences.
Специалист клинической лабораторной диагностики - Какие навыки обязательны?
Perform tests to detect poisons or drug misuse and help to monitor therapy by using chemical reagents, enzymes, radioisotopes and antibodies to detect abnormal chemical concentrations in the body.
The principles of the natural sciences applied to medicine. Medical sciences such as medical microbiology and clinical virology apply biology principles for medical knowledge and invention.
The appropriate techniques for the collection of blood samples for laboratory work purposes, depending on the group of people targeted such as children or elderly.
The procedures related to maintaining a hygienic environment within a health care setting such as hospitals and clinics. It can range from hand washing to cleaning and disinfection of medical equipment used and infection control methods.
Cope with pressure and respond appropriately and in time to unexpected and rapidly changing situations in healthcare.
Offer evidence-based advice on how to avoid ill health, educate and advise individuals and their carers on how to prevent ill health and/or be able to advise how to improve their environment and health conditions. Provide advice on the identification of risks leading to ill health and help to increase the patients' resilience by targeting prevention and early intervention strategies.
Provide useful information related to health care professions to ensure policy decisions are made in the benefit of communities.
Microbiology-Bacteriology is a medical specialty mentioned in the EU Directive 2005/36/EC.
Biological haematology is a medical specialty mentioned in the EU Directive 2005/36/EC.
Contribute to the delivery of coordinated and continuous healthcare.
The pathology of a disease in relation to its immune response and immune system.
Use mobile health technologies and e-health (online applications and services) in order to enhance the provided healthcare.
The patients` rights and responsibilities of health practitioners and the possible repercussions and prosecutions in relation to medical treatment negligence or malpractice.
The implications of various ethical issues related to the new advancements in biotechnology and medicine such as human experimentation.
Biological chemistry is a medical specialty mentioned in the EU Directive 2005/36/EC.
The various research, mathematical or analytical methods used in biomedical sciences.
Carry out tests on laboratory cultures to determine the effects of medication and other programmes of treatment.
Correctly label samples of the medical laboratory with the accurate information, according to the implemented quality system in place.
The meaning of medical terms and abbreviations, of medical prescriptions and various medical specialties and when to use it correctly.
Record and pass test results to medical staff, who use the information to diagnose and treat patient`s illness.
The moral standards and procedures, ethical questions and obligations specific to occupations in a health care setting such as respect for human dignity, self-determination, informed consent and patient confidentiality.
Analyse cell cultures grown from tissue samples, performing also screening of the cervical smear to detect fertility issues.
The various types of tests performed on bodily fluids such as electrolytes, renal function tests, liver function tests or minerals.
The procedures involved in blood transfusions, including compatibility and disease testing, by means of which blood is transferred into blood vessels, taken from donors with the same blood type.
The roles and responsibilities of a biomedical scientist under the health care regulation system.
Test samples from human bodily fluids like blood and urine for enzymes, hormones, and other constituents, identifying blood types and determining whether donor blood is compatible with the recipient.
The various types of diagnostic methods in the medical laboratory such as clinical-chemical methods, haematological methods, immune-haematological methods, histological methods, cytological methods and micro-biological methods.
The methods used to introduce samples into the laboratory instrument that analyses biological samples for diagnosis purpose.
Keep accurate client records which also satisfy legal and professional standards and ethical obligations in order to facilitate client management, ensuring that all clients' data (including verbal, written and electronic) are treated confidentially.
The testing methods used prior to a blood transfusion to identify if the donor`s blood is compatible with the blood of a specific recipient.
The science that studies the human organs and its interactions and mechanisms.
Assess the signs and be well-prepared for a situation that poses an immediate threat to a person's health, security, property or environment.
The principles and methods for managing infectious materials in the laboratory environment, biosafety levels, classification and risk assessment, pathogenicity and toxicity of a living organism and their possible hazards in order to minimise any risks for human health and the environment.
The types, characteristics and procedures of laboratory techniques used for a wide range of medical tests such as serological tests.
Provide evidence based strategies to promote healthy living, disease prevention and management.
The science of the formation, structure, and function of cells.
Assist in documenting laboratory work, especially paying attention to policies and standard operating procedures.
Make sure that laboratory equipment is used in a safe manner and the handling of samples and specimens is correct. Work to ensure the validity of results obtained in research.
Communicate effectively with patients, families and other caregivers, health care professionals, and community partners.
Clinically validate the results of the biomedical analysis, according to the expertise and authorization level.
Follow agreed protocols and guidelines in support of healthcare practice which are provided by healthcare institutions, professional associations, or authorities and also scientific organisations.
The procedures needed for the microscopic examination of stained tissue sections using histological techniques.
Screen and test for infectious diseases, such as rubella or hepatitis. Identify micro-organisms causing disease.
Apply scientific methods and techniques to investigate phenomena, by acquiring new knowledge or correcting and integrating previous knowledge.
The characteristics of biophysics which span across various fields, using methods from physics in order to study biological elements.
Ensure patients/clients are fully informed about the risks and benefits of proposed treatments so they can give informed consent, engaging patients/clients in the process of their care and treatment.
Perform a microscopic examination of surgical tissues and specimens, obtained during surgery, such as a breast lump biopsy obtained during mastectomy as well as those submitted by non-surgeons.
Regularly check the condition of medical laboratory equipment used, clean, and perform maintenance operations, as necessary.
Keep up to date with diagnostic innovations and apply newest methods of examination.
Immunology is a medical specialty mentioned in the EU Directive 2005/36/EC.
Use information technology to accurately record and analyse data from biomedical tests, writing reports on the data and sharing results with the appropriate persons.
The interactions between the various systems of a cell, the interactions between the different types of genetic material and how these interactions are regulated.
Tissues, cells, and functions of plant and animal organisms and their interdependencies and interactions with each other and the environment.
Apply quality standards related to risk management, safety procedures, patients feedback, screening and medical devices in daily practice, as they are recognized by the national professional associations and authorities.
The written standards applied in the health care professional environments for documentation purposes of one`s activity.
The dynamic relationship of human structure and function and the muscosceletal, cardiovascular, respiratory, digestive, endocrine, urinary, reproductive, integumentary and nervous systems; normal and altered anatomy and physiology throughout the human lifespan.
The branch of medicine that deals with the incidence, distribution and control of diseases. The disease aetiology, transmission, outbreak investigation, and comparisons of treatment effects.
Comply with the regional and national legislation that is relevant to one`s work and apply it in practice.
Give attention to what other people say, patiently understand points being made, asking questions as appropriate, and not interrupting at inappropriate times; able to listen carefully the needs of customers, clients, passengers, service users or others, and provide solutions accordingly.
The methods used to apply statistics in biology-related topics.
Apply a broad range of bio-medical, psycho-social, organisational, educational, and societal aspects of health, disease, and healthcare to improve healthcare services and to improve quality of life.
The various methods and techniques used in biomedical laboratory such as molecular and biomedical techniques, imaging techniques, genetic engineering, electrophysiology techniques and in silico techniques.
Adhere to organisational or department specific standards and guidelines. Understand the motives of the organisation and the common agreements and act accordingly.
The managerial tasks and responsibilities required in a health care setting.
Conduct research in health related topics and communicate findings orally, through public presentations or by writing reports and other publications.
The processes and tools used for the analysis and dissemination of medical data through computerized systems.
The principles of organ and tissue transplantation, the principles of transplant immunology, immunosuppression, donation and procurement of tissue, and indications for organ transplantation.
The microscopic analysis of cells and tissues.
Interact, relate and communicate with individuals from a variety of different cultures, when working in a healthcare environment.
The negative effects of chemicals on living organisms, their dose and exposure.
Promote inclusion in health care and social services and respect diversity of beliefs, culture, values and preferences, keeping in mind the importance of equality and diversity issues.
Communicate with clients and their carer’s, with the patient’s permission, to keep them informed about the clients’ and patients’ progress and safeguarding confidentiality.
Identify possible treatment protocols for the challenges to human health within a given community in cases such as infectious diseases of high consequences at the global level.
The composition, structure, and properties of substances and the processes and transformations that they undergo; the uses of different chemicals and their interactions, production techniques, risk factors, and disposal methods.
Implement a set of measures to prevent and control infections, formulating and establishing health and safety procedures and policies.
The reactions of antibodies in relation to the pathogenesis and manifestation of blood disorders.
Employ a set of organisational techniques and procedures which facilitate the achievement of the goals set. Use these resources efficiently and sustainably, and show flexibility when required.
The science of identifying and isolating organisms that cause infectious diseases.
The diagnosis, types and treatment of hereditary disorders; a type of genetics which refers to the application to medical care.
Develop a mutually collaborative therapeutic relationship during treatment, fostering and gaining healthcare users' trust and cooperation.
Follow quality control procedures, both internal and external, to make sure results from biomedical tests are accurate.
The components of a disease, the cause, mechanisms of development, morphologic changes, and the clinical consequences of those changes.
The normal development of the embryo, the aetiology of developmental anomalies such as genetic aspects and organogenesis and the natural history of abnormalities diagnosed before birth.
The techniques, functions and limitations of microscopy to visualise objects that cannot be seen with the normal eye.
Apply professional and evidence based assessment, goal setting, delivery of intervention and evaluation of clients, taking into account the developmental and contextual history of the clients, within one`s own scope of practice.
The measures and procedures used to protect people and the environment from the harmful effects of ionising radiation.
Participate in the delivery of multidisciplinary health care, and understand the rules and competences of other healthcare related professions.
Ensure compliance with and application of the ethical and scientific quality standards used to conduct, record and report clinical trials that involve human participation, at an international level.
Support blood transfusions and transplants through blood grouping and matching.
Accept accountability for one`s own professional activities and recognise the limits of one`s own scope of practice and competencies.
Специалист клинической лабораторной диагностики - Какие навыки полезны, но не обязательны?
Solve problems which arise in planning, prioritising, organising, directing/facilitating action and evaluating performance. Use systematic processes of collecting, analysing, and synthesising information to evaluate current practice and generate new understandings about practice.
Follow recommended processes to collect bodily fluids or samples from patients for further laboratory testing, assisting the patient as required.
Understand the background of clients` and patients’ symptoms, difficulties and behaviour. Be empathetic about their issues; showing respect and reinforcing their autonomy, self-esteem and independence. Demonstrate a concern for their welfare and handle according to the personal boundaries, sensitivities, cultural differences and preferences of the client and patient in mind.
Practise reasoning and apply simple or complex numerical concepts and calculations.
Train clinicians and other personnel on the proper use of biomedical equipment.
Monitor the day-to-day biomedical equipment usage and the management of stock such as maintaining blood transfusion stock levels and records.
The discipline that concerns the theory and practice of education including the various instructional methods for educating individuals or groups.
Use foreign languages for conducting and collaborating in health-related research.
Make sure that healthcare users are being treated professionally, effectively and safe from harm, adapting techniques and procedures according to the person's needs, abilities or the prevailing conditions.
Utilise computers, IT equipment and modern day technology in an efficient way.
Communicate in foreign languages with healthcare users, their carers, or services providers. Use foreign languages to faciliate patient care according to the needs of the patient.
The various vigilance systems for medical devices such as haemovigilance and pharmavigilance.
The emergency treatment given to a sick or injured person in the case of circulatory and/or respiratory failure, unconsciousness, wounds, bleeding, shock or poisoning.